It quickly became a hospital camp and prisoners were deprived of medicine, food, and other basic necessities. In 1977, the Memorial to the Deportation at Drancy was created by sculptor Shlomo Selingerto commemorate the French Jews imprisoned in the camp. Between 22 June 1942 and 31 July 1944, during its use as an internment camp, 67,400 French, Polish, and German Jews were deported from the camp in 64 rail transports,[1] which included 6,000 children. He also called on China to permit the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights to visit Xinjiang at the earliest possible date to make a report on the situation. Overlooking what was the Drancy Internment Camp, and a typical waggon used in the deportations, permanent exhibitions in the Mémorial de la Shoah de Drancy offer visitors a poignant experience. Find all the transport options for your trip from Paris to Drancy internment camp right here. I was unaware of the significance of Drancy until my visit. While the criminal behaviour of Vichy France and the collaboration of French officials were acknowledged, and some former Vichy officials prosecuted, this point of view denied any responsibility of the French Republic. The Jewish detainees were sent to Drancy internment camp, near Paris, the Gypsies to Saliers and the Spaniards to camp Gurs. Something like 90% of the (roughly) 80,000+ Jews arrested in France passed through here en route to Auschwitz. Following the German occupation in 1940, Drancy was initially used as a camp for French and British prisoners of war. [2], Drancy was under the control of the French police until 1943 when administration was taken over by the SS, which placed officer Alois Brunner in charge of the camp. On 20 August 1941, French police conducted raids throughout the 11th arrondissement of Paris and arrested more than 4,000 Jews, mainly foreign or stateless Jews. [9] A TV documentary was made about the attempt. The prisoners dug a tunnel to escape, but it was discovered before completion. Internment camp (not "deportation camp" The French Wikipedia article, Camp de Drancy , refers to it descriptively as "camp d'internement de Drancy" . The archive also includes the cards and letters written by the prisoners to their relatives before deportation, and they are a moving contribution to the memory of the camp, and the crime of their detention. The character of Levade was an inmate here, as well as young brothers André and Jacob Duguay. Relatively few locals besides the residents ever visit the Drancy site, but it does host a steady trickle of visitors from farther away—relatives of camp victims, the odd historian or journalist. [11] He eventually reached Belgium. I highly recommend visiting on Sunday for the 3 PM guided tour in French. One does not only visit the internment camp (located inside a social housing complex from the 1930s), but also examines the making of the memory of such a site. Among the different Holocaust memorials in France, Drancy is the most accessible to visitors. Plan your visit; e-bookshop; Newsletter; Make a donation; The Shoah Memorial in Drancy Partage. There is documented evidence and testimony recounting the brutality of the French guards in Drancy and the harsh conditions imposed on the inmates. The site of the principal transit camp on the outskirts of Paris from which Jews were deported from France to the extermination camps in Poland during the Holocaust/WWII. This is an incredible museum. During World War II, Drancy was the site of the Drancy internment camp where Jews, Gypsies, and others were held before being shipped to the Nazi concentration camps. Vichy France-Wikipedia. The actual museum is so well thought out; there is information in a very modern and white room, written in both English and French. While on tour, students in Paris can visit the site of the Drancy Concentration Camp, where they can see for themselves where the vast majority of French Jews passed through on their way to the extermination and concentration camps …
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